A fiber cable constituting of their main part - the optical fibers are solely made use of to send data by pulses of light. They are covered with plastic.
This coating that is raved about acts as a protectant and shields the cable from any sort of heat, cold or other types of wiring and also the immensely harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun.
They are immensely effective for faster data transmission than any of the commonly used wires like the copper wires, the reason being that the optic wires have a higher bandwidth.
Here are a few advantages of using these
1. Power loss is less and helpful
This is one of the key factors of optic fibers. They have a considerable amount of less power loss and this in turn helps in longer transmission distances which are a very essential function of these products. When we compare the transmission distance measurement with copper, the distance is seen to be 100 m, whereas when we come to the other being discussed about fiber, their transmission distance goes up to a whopping 200m. So you can see the range between the two transmission distances and how the less power loss gives a benefit of longer transmission distance.
2. Size of the optic fibers wins over the copper wires yet again
Again, a comparison is made between the two wires of distinct materials, this time in relation to the size of the two. When measuring the capacity it is seen that the optic fiber cable has 4.5 times as much capacity as the wire cable is seen to have and a note has also been made regarding the cross sectional area that is 30 times less. So even when it comes to size we see how the wire with a bigger size and cross sectional area easily beats the one with a less margin.
3. Security should be your first priority
Of course when it comes to wires you have to be a step ahead in terms of security. Optical fibers are again preferred in this case because they are difficult to tap. As they have the benefit of not radiating electromagnetic energy, it is not really possible to intercept the emissions. As you need a much crafted skill in the tapping step of the fiber especially if your aim is to do it physically, this fiber is said to be the most secured and safe medium to opt for the transmission processes of the data.
So here we casted light on few of the useful advantages of the optic fiber cables and why you should prefer it to copper wires.
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